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1. Accounting Overview
The Accounting section is where the business keeps track of money coming in, money going out, invoices, receipts, vendors, customers, reports, and tax-related records.
Plain-English meaning:
Accounting is the recordkeeping system for business money. It answers questions like:
- How much money came in?
- How much money went out?
- Who owes us money?
- Who did we pay?
- Are we profitable?
- What records do we need for taxes?
What the Accounting Section Is For
Tracking Income
Record sales, client payments, refunds received, and other money coming into the business.
Tracking Expenses
Record purchases, software fees, supplies, contractor payments, advertising costs, and other business spending.
Creating Invoices
Send professional payment requests to customers or companies.
Running Reports
View summaries such as profit and loss, monthly income, expenses, taxes, invoices, and unpaid balances.
Who Should Use This Section
- CEO/Admin: Can view and control all accounting records.
- Accounting Staff: Can add, edit, review, and report on financial records based on permission level.
- Department Heads: May be allowed to upload receipts or request purchases if permissions are enabled.
Important: This manual explains how to use the app. It does not replace advice from a certified accountant, bookkeeper, or tax professional.
2. First-Time Setup
Before using Accounting every day, the app should be set up with the correct business information. This keeps invoices, reports, taxes, and records organized.
First-Time Setup Checklist
Add company details.
Enter the company name, business email, logo, address if used, tax number if applicable, and payment details.
Confirm accounting access.
Make sure only approved users can view, add, edit, delete, or export accounting information.
Set invoice defaults.
Choose invoice number style, payment terms, tax settings, logo, footer message, and payment instructions.
Review categories.
Confirm income and expense categories match how the business wants to organize records.
Add customers and vendors.
Add regular clients, suppliers, contractors, platforms, and service providers.
Test with one sample entry.
Add a test income, expense, invoice, and receipt to confirm the workflow is correct.
Why Setup Matters
If the app is set up correctly from the beginning, reports will be cleaner, invoices will look professional, and tax records will be easier to understand later.
Best practice: Do setup once carefully instead of rushing. A clean accounting setup saves hours of cleanup later.
3. Accounting Dashboard
The Accounting Dashboard gives a quick overview of the financial activity for the selected company.
It is the starting point for checking business money.
What You May See on the Dashboard
| Dashboard Area |
What It Means |
Why It Matters |
| Total Income |
Money recorded as coming into the business. |
Shows how much the business has earned in the selected period. |
| Total Expenses |
Money recorded as going out of the business. |
Shows spending and operating costs. |
| Net Profit |
Income minus expenses. |
Shows whether the business is making or losing money. |
| Unpaid Invoices |
Invoices sent but not fully paid. |
Shows money the business is still waiting to receive. |
| Overdue Invoices |
Invoices past their due date. |
Helps follow up with customers who have not paid. |
| Recent Transactions |
Latest income and expense entries. |
Helps catch mistakes quickly. |
How To Use the Dashboard
Open the Accounting section.
Confirm the correct company is selected.
Choose the date range, such as today, this week, this month, or custom dates.
Review income, expenses, unpaid invoices, and recent activity.
Click any card or number to open more details if available.
Beginner tip: The dashboard is like the business money “home screen.” It does not replace reports, but it helps you spot problems quickly.
4. Company Selector
The company selector is used when the app manages more than one business. It keeps each company’s records separate.
Why This Is Important
If one app manages multiple businesses, you must make sure income, expenses, invoices, and reports are saved under the correct company.
Do not skip this step: Entering a transaction under the wrong company can cause incorrect reports, tax problems, and confusing records.
How To Use It
Look for the Company dropdown near the top of the Accounting section.
Select the correct company before adding or viewing records.
Check the company name again before saving a transaction, invoice, or report.
Example
| If the transaction belongs to... |
Select this company before saving... |
| Birchstone Market Shopify sales |
Birchstone Market |
| RJ & SD Ventures app expenses |
RJ & SD Ventures |
| Legacy Ladies bookkeeping income |
Legacy Ladies |
5. Transactions
A transaction is any money movement that needs to be recorded. In the app, transactions are usually income, expenses, refunds, payments, transfers, or adjustments.
Common Transaction Types
| Type |
Plain-English Meaning |
Example |
| Income |
Money coming into the business. |
A customer pays an invoice. |
| Expense |
Money leaving the business. |
The business pays for software. |
| Refund |
Money returned to a customer or received back from a vendor. |
A product refund is issued. |
| Payment |
Money received toward an invoice or bill. |
A client pays $250 toward an invoice. |
| Transfer |
Money moved between accounts. |
Moving money from checking to savings. |
Adding a Transaction
Go to Accounting.
Click Add Transaction or New Entry.
Select the correct company.
Choose the transaction type.
Enter the date.
Enter the amount.
Choose the customer, vendor, or source if applicable.
Select a category.
Add a short description.
Attach a receipt or document if available.
Click Save.
What Every Transaction Should Have
- Date
- Amount
- Type
- Category
- Company
- Description
- Receipt or attachment when possible
6. Income
Income is money the business earns or receives. Recording income correctly helps show how much the business is making.
Examples of Income
- Customer payments
- Shopify sales
- Etsy sales
- Service payments
- Affiliate commissions
- Course or digital product sales
- Consulting payments
- Refunds received from vendors
How To Add Income
Open Accounting.
Click Add Income.
Select the correct company.
Enter the income date.
Enter the amount received.
Select the income source, such as customer, platform, or invoice.
Select an income category.
Add payment method, such as e-transfer, Stripe, PayPal, Shopify, cash, cheque, or bank deposit.
Add notes if needed.
Attach proof of payment if available.
Click Save Income.
Income Categories
Categories help group income so reports are easier to understand.
Product Sales
Service Income
Digital Products
Affiliate Income
Consulting
Other Income
Beginner tip: Do not record the same payment twice. If an invoice payment automatically creates income, do not manually add a second income entry for the same payment.
7. Expenses
Expenses are business costs. Recording expenses helps show how much it costs to run the business and helps prepare for taxes.
Examples of Expenses
- Software subscriptions
- Website hosting
- Domain names
- Advertising
- Office supplies
- Contractor payments
- Bank fees
- Shipping supplies
- Business apps
- Accounting or legal fees
How To Add an Expense
Open Accounting.
Click Add Expense.
Select the correct company.
Enter the expense date.
Enter the amount paid.
Select or add the vendor.
Choose the expense category.
Add the payment method.
Add a short description.
Upload the receipt or invoice if available.
Click Save Expense.
Expense Categories
| Category |
Use It For |
| Advertising / Marketing |
Ads, boosted posts, promotional graphics, marketing tools. |
| Software |
Apps, subscriptions, AI tools, accounting software, design tools. |
| Website / Hosting |
Domains, hosting, website services, Cloudflare, Shopify fees. |
| Office Supplies |
Paper, printer ink, notebooks, basic office items. |
| Professional Fees |
Bookkeeping, accounting, legal, consulting. |
| Bank Fees |
Monthly bank charges, transaction fees, payment processing fees. |
| Contractor Payments |
Freelancers, virtual assistants, project contractors. |
Important: If you are unsure which expense category to use, choose the closest category and add a clear note. The CEO/Admin or accountant can review it later.
8. Categories / Chart of Accounts
Categories are labels that organize income and expenses. In accounting, a full category list is often called a chart of accounts.
Plain-English Explanation
Categories answer the question: “What kind of money activity is this?”
Why Categories Matter
- They make reports easier to read.
- They help with tax preparation.
- They show which parts of the business cost the most.
- They help compare one month to another.
- They help identify profitable and unprofitable areas.
How To Choose a Category
Ask what the transaction is for.
Choose the closest matching category.
If unsure, add a clear note in the description.
Do not create duplicate categories with slightly different names.
Bad vs Good Category Examples
| Not Recommended |
Better |
Reason |
| Facebook Thing |
Advertising / Marketing |
Clear and professional category name. |
| App Stuff |
Software |
Easy to report later. |
| Domain Renewal 2026 |
Website / Hosting |
The date can go in notes instead. |
9. Receipts & Attachments
Receipts prove that a transaction happened. Attachments keep the proof connected to the entry.
What Can Be Attached
- Receipt images
- PDF invoices
- Bank screenshots
- Email confirmations
- Payment receipts
- Contractor invoices
- Shipping receipts
How To Upload a Receipt
Open the transaction.
Click Attach Receipt or Upload File.
Select the file from your device.
Confirm the file belongs to the correct transaction.
Click Save.
Receipt Naming Best Practice
Use clear file names so files are easy to find later.
| Good Format |
Example |
year-month-day-vendor-amount |
2026-06-21-shopify-39-99.pdf |
company-vendor-purpose |
birchstone-canva-marketing-subscription.pdf |
Best practice: Upload receipts as soon as possible. Waiting until month-end makes it easier to lose or forget them.
10. Customers
Customers are people or companies that buy from the business or receive invoices.
What the Customer Section Is For
- Saving customer names and contact information
- Connecting customers to invoices
- Viewing payment history
- Finding unpaid invoices by customer
- Avoiding retyping customer details every time
How To Add a Customer
Go to Accounting.
Open Customers.
Click Add Customer.
Enter customer name or company name.
Enter email address.
Add phone, billing address, or notes if needed.
Click Save Customer.
Customer Profile May Show
- Contact details
- Invoices sent
- Payments received
- Outstanding balance
- Customer notes
11. Vendors
Vendors are people, companies, platforms, or services the business pays.
Examples of Vendors
- Shopify
- Cloudflare
- Canva
- GoDaddy
- Google Workspace
- Contractors
- Suppliers
- Shipping providers
How To Add a Vendor
Go to Accounting.
Open Vendors.
Click Add Vendor.
Enter vendor name.
Add email, website, or account number if needed.
Select default expense category if available.
Click Save Vendor.
Why Vendor Records Help
Vendor records make it faster to enter expenses and easier to see how much the business spends with each supplier or service.
12. Invoices
An invoice is a payment request sent to a customer. It tells the customer what they are being charged for, how much they owe, and when payment is due.
What an Invoice Usually Includes
- Business name and logo
- Invoice number
- Invoice date
- Due date
- Customer name and email
- Product or service description
- Quantity
- Price
- Tax if applicable
- Total amount due
- Payment instructions
Invoice Statuses
| Status |
Meaning |
| Draft |
The invoice is being prepared and has not been sent yet. |
| Sent |
The invoice was sent to the customer. |
| Viewed |
The customer opened or viewed the invoice, if tracking is enabled. |
| Partially Paid |
The customer paid part of the total amount. |
| Paid |
The invoice has been fully paid. |
| Overdue |
The due date has passed and payment has not been fully received. |
| Cancelled |
The invoice is no longer active. |
How To Create an Invoice
Go to Accounting.
Open Invoices.
Click Create New Invoice.
Select the correct company.
Select an existing customer or add a new customer.
Confirm customer email and billing details.
Enter invoice date and due date.
Add line items for products or services.
Enter quantity, rate, discount, and tax if needed.
Review the total amount due.
Add notes or payment instructions.
Click Save Draft or Send Invoice.
Before Sending an Invoice
- Check the customer name and email.
- Check the invoice amount.
- Check the due date.
- Check tax, discount, and totals.
- Check spelling in the item descriptions.
- Make sure payment instructions are correct.
Best practice: Keep invoice descriptions simple and clear. Customers should understand exactly what they are paying for.
13. Payments
A payment is money received from a customer or paid out to a vendor. In this section, payments usually refer to money received for invoices.
Recording an Invoice Payment
Open Invoices.
Select the invoice that was paid.
Click Record Payment.
Enter payment date.
Enter amount received.
Select payment method.
Add reference number or notes if available.
Click Save Payment.
Payment Methods
Cash
Cheque
E-transfer
Credit Card
Stripe
PayPal
Shopify Payments
Bank Deposit
Partial Payments
A partial payment happens when a customer pays only part of the invoice total. The invoice should remain open until the full amount is paid.
Example: If the invoice is $500 and the customer pays $200, record $200 as a partial payment. The remaining balance is $300.
14. Recurring Transactions
Recurring transactions are income or expenses that happen repeatedly on a schedule.
Examples
- Monthly software subscriptions
- Website hosting fees
- Rent
- Insurance
- Regular contractor payments
- Monthly membership income
How To Add a Recurring Expense
Go to Accounting.
Open Recurring Transactions.
Click New Recurring.
Select Expense.
Enter the vendor or payment name.
Enter the amount.
Select category.
Choose frequency, such as weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly.
Set start date and optional end date.
Choose whether the transaction should be automatically created or only suggested for review.
Click Save Recurring Transaction.
Recommended Recurring Options
| Option |
Use When |
| Auto-create |
The amount is always the same and the payment always happens. |
| Review first |
The amount may change or you want to approve it each time. |
Important: If a recurring payment amount changes, update the recurring transaction before the next period.
15. Bank Statement Import
Bank statement import helps bring bank transactions into the app instead of typing each one manually.
Supported Import Types
- CSV bank statement files
- PDF bank statements
- Receipt scans
- Bank screenshots, if image scanning is enabled
How To Import a Bank Statement
Go to Accounting.
Open Bank Import.
Select the correct company.
Choose the bank account or payment account.
Upload the bank statement file.
Let the app scan the file.
Review the transactions found by the app.
Edit incorrect dates, names, amounts, or categories.
Approve the correct transactions.
Click Import or Save Transactions.
What To Check After Import
- Duplicate transactions
- Wrong dates
- Incorrect vendor names
- Deposits marked as expenses
- Expenses marked as income
- Missing categories
- Unclear transaction descriptions
Never import blindly: Always review scanned or imported bank data before saving. OCR and bank descriptions can be messy.
16. Reconciliation
Reconciliation means checking that the app records match the bank records.
Plain-English Explanation
Reconciliation is like saying: “Does what we entered in the app match what actually happened in the bank?”
Why Reconciliation Matters
- Finds missing transactions
- Finds duplicate entries
- Finds incorrect amounts
- Confirms bank balance accuracy
- Makes reports more reliable
How To Reconcile
Open Reconciliation.
Select the correct company.
Select the bank or payment account.
Choose the statement start and end date.
Enter opening balance if required.
Enter closing balance from the bank statement.
Review transactions listed by the app.
Match app transactions to bank transactions.
Add missing transactions if needed.
Fix incorrect amounts or dates if needed.
Complete reconciliation when the difference is zero or approved.
Common Reconciliation Problems
| Problem |
What To Check |
| The balance does not match |
Check missing transactions, duplicate entries, wrong dates, and incorrect amounts. |
| A transaction appears twice |
Check whether it was manually entered and also imported from the bank. |
| A payment is missing |
Check the date range and bank account selected. |
| Income shows as expense |
Edit the transaction type before completing reconciliation. |
17. Taxes
The Taxes area helps organize tax-related information, such as taxable income, deductible expenses, sales tax collected, and tax report summaries.
What This Section Is For
- Tracking tax amounts on invoices
- Tracking tax paid on expenses if required
- Preparing tax summaries
- Helping organize records for an accountant or bookkeeper
Tax Fields You May See
| Field |
Meaning |
| Tax Rate |
The percentage added to taxable items. |
| Tax Collected |
Tax charged to customers on sales or invoices. |
| Tax Paid |
Tax paid on business purchases, if tracked. |
| Taxable |
Marks whether the item should have tax applied. |
| Tax Exempt |
Marks whether the item or customer does not require tax. |
Using Tax Settings on an Invoice
Create or open an invoice.
Add the product or service line item.
Select whether the item is taxable.
Confirm the tax rate.
Review the total before sending.
Important: Tax rules can vary by location, business type, and product/service type. Confirm final tax setup with a qualified tax professional.
18. Accounting Reports
Reports turn accounting records into summaries that are easier to understand.
Common Accounting Reports
| Report |
What It Shows |
Use It For |
| Profit & Loss |
Income, expenses, and profit for a date range. |
Understanding whether the business is making money. |
| Income Report |
All income entries. |
Seeing where money came from. |
| Expense Report |
All expense entries. |
Seeing where money was spent. |
| Invoice Report |
Invoices by status, customer, date, or amount. |
Tracking sent, paid, unpaid, and overdue invoices. |
| Tax Summary |
Tax collected, tax paid, and tax-related totals. |
Preparing information for tax filing or review. |
| Vendor Report |
Expenses grouped by vendor. |
Seeing who the business pays most often. |
| Customer Report |
Income, invoices, and balances by customer. |
Seeing customer payment history. |
| Monthly Summary |
Month-by-month income and expense totals. |
Comparing business performance over time. |
How To Create a Report
Go to Accounting.
Open Reports.
Select the correct company.
Choose report type.
Select date range.
Add filters if needed, such as customer, vendor, category, or status.
Click Generate Report.
Review the report.
Export, print, email, or save if needed.
Report Date Ranges
Today
This Week
This Month
This Quarter
This Year
Custom Range
19. Accounting Files
The Accounting Files area stores financial documents in organized folders.
Examples of Accounting Files
- Invoices
- Receipts
- Bank statements
- Tax summaries
- Vendor invoices
- Customer agreements
- Monthly reports
- Year-end reports
Recommended Folder Structure
- Accounting
- Invoices
- Receipts
- Bank Statements
- Reports
- Taxes
- Vendors
- Customers
How To Upload an Accounting File
Open Files or Accounting Files.
Select the correct company.
Choose the Accounting folder.
Choose the correct subfolder.
Click Upload.
Select the file.
Add a clear file name or note.
Click Save.
20. Approvals & Review
Approval tools help make sure important accounting changes are checked before they become final.
Items That May Require Approval
- Large expenses
- New vendors
- Invoice write-offs
- Refunds
- Deleted transactions
- Changed bank records
- Year-end adjustments
How Approval Works
A user creates or changes an accounting item.
The item is marked as Pending Review if approval is required.
The CEO/Admin or approved reviewer checks it.
The reviewer approves, rejects, or requests changes.
The item becomes final after approval.
Review Statuses
Draft
Pending Review
Approved
Rejected
Needs Changes
Why this matters: Approvals help prevent mistakes, duplicate payments, unauthorized expenses, and accidental changes to important financial records.
21. Search, Sort & Filter
Search and filters help find records quickly without scrolling through long lists.
What You Can Search For
- Invoice number
- Customer name
- Vendor name
- Amount
- Category
- Date
- Payment method
- Status
- Description keywords
How To Search
Open the list you want to search, such as transactions, invoices, customers, vendors, or reports.
Click the search box.
Type a keyword, name, invoice number, or amount.
Review the filtered results.
Clear the search box to show everything again.
Common Filters
Date Range
Company
Category
Customer
Vendor
Status
Payment Method
Amount Range
22. Export, Print & Email
Export tools allow you to save or share accounting information outside the app.
Common Export Options
| Export Type |
Best For |
| PDF |
Printable reports, invoices, summaries, and records for review. |
| CSV |
Spreadsheets, data cleanup, importing into other tools. |
| Excel |
Detailed spreadsheet review and formulas. |
| Email |
Sending invoices, reports, or records to approved recipients. |
| Print |
Paper copies for meetings, files, or review. |
How To Export a Report
Open the report.
Review the report details.
Click Export, Download, Print, or Email.
Choose the format.
Save the file or send it to the approved recipient.
Privacy reminder: Accounting exports can contain sensitive financial information. Only send them to approved people.
23. Accounting Settings
Accounting Settings control how the Accounting section behaves.
Settings You May See
- Company details
- Invoice logo
- Invoice number format
- Default payment terms
- Tax rates
- Income categories
- Expense categories
- Default currency
- Payment methods
- User permissions
- Approval rules
- Report defaults
Who Should Change Settings
Accounting settings should usually be changed only by the CEO/Admin or authorized accounting manager.
Be careful: Changing categories, taxes, invoice numbers, or company settings can affect reports and records.
24. Daily / Weekly / Monthly Workflow
This workflow helps keep accounting organized without letting records pile up.
Daily Accounting Tasks
- Add new income received.
- Add new expenses paid.
- Upload receipts.
- Check unpaid invoices.
- Review urgent accounting alerts.
Weekly Accounting Tasks
- Review transactions for missing categories.
- Check overdue invoices.
- Follow up on unpaid invoices.
- Review recurring payments.
- Upload any missing bank or receipt files.
Monthly Accounting Tasks
- Import bank statements.
- Reconcile accounts.
- Run profit and loss report.
- Run income and expense reports.
- Review tax summary.
- Save monthly reports to the correct folder.
Simple Monthly Close Checklist
Confirm all income for the month is entered.
Confirm all expenses for the month are entered.
Upload missing receipts.
Review unpaid and overdue invoices.
Import bank statement.
Reconcile bank account.
Generate monthly reports.
Save reports in the Accounting Reports folder.
25. Troubleshooting
I Added a Transaction Under the Wrong Company
- Open the transaction.
- Check if you have permission to edit company assignment.
- Move it to the correct company if allowed.
- If not allowed, contact CEO/Admin.
An Invoice Total Looks Wrong
- Check quantity.
- Check item price.
- Check discount.
- Check tax rate.
- Check whether the item is taxable.
- Check partial payments.
A Bank Import Created Duplicates
- Search for the duplicate amount and date.
- Confirm which version is correct.
- Delete or merge the duplicate if allowed.
- Re-run reconciliation after cleanup.
I Cannot Find a Receipt
- Search by vendor name.
- Search by date.
- Search by amount.
- Check the Accounting Files folder.
- Check whether the receipt was uploaded under the wrong company.
I Cannot Edit a Record
You may not have permission, or the record may already be approved, reconciled, locked, or exported.
Contact CEO/Admin if a correction is needed.
A Report Looks Wrong
- Check the selected company.
- Check the date range.
- Check filters.
- Check transaction categories.
- Look for missing or duplicate transactions.
26. Beginner Accounting Glossary
This glossary explains common accounting words in plain language.
| Term |
Simple Meaning |
| Accounting |
Tracking and organizing business money records. |
| Bookkeeping |
The regular task of recording income, expenses, receipts, and payments. |
| Income |
Money coming into the business. |
| Expense |
Money the business spends. |
| Profit |
Money left after expenses are subtracted from income. |
| Loss |
When expenses are higher than income. |
| Invoice |
A document asking a customer to pay for products or services. |
| Receipt |
Proof that money was paid or received. |
| Vendor |
A person or company the business pays. |
| Customer |
A person or company that buys from the business. |
| Reconciliation |
Checking that app records match bank records. |
| Taxable |
Something that tax should be applied to. |
| Export |
Saving information from the app as a file. |
| CSV |
A spreadsheet-style file used to move data between systems. |
| Profit & Loss Report |
A report showing income, expenses, and profit for a date range. |
| Chart of Accounts |
A full list of accounting categories. |
27. Quick-Start Checklist
Use this checklist when teaching a new accounting user how to get started.
New User Checklist
Log in to the Business Management System.
Open the Accounting section.
Confirm the correct company is selected.
Review the Accounting Dashboard.
Add one income entry.
Add one expense entry.
Upload a receipt.
Create a draft invoice.
Record a payment on a test invoice if needed.
Generate a basic income or expense report.
Search for a transaction by vendor, customer, or amount.
Ask CEO/Admin before changing settings, deleting records, or exporting sensitive reports.
Training goal: A new accounting user should understand how to add income, add expenses, upload receipts, create invoices, record payments, and run simple reports before working alone.
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